It is important to understand the elements that make up renewable installations to effectively obtain energy. One of the essential components of solar energy systems is photovoltaic inverters. At Greenvolt Next, we explain it to you…
Photovoltaic inverters are devices that transform the direct current (DC) generated by solar panels into alternating current (AC). That is, solar panels generate electricity through the photovoltaic effect, in which photons from sunlight release electrons in a semiconductor material, thus creating a DC electrical current.
In addition to this function, considered “the main one,” solar inverters are also responsible for:
- Facilitating the monitoring of the proper functioning of the photovoltaic installation. If any issues arise, the inverters can immediately stop energy production to prevent any risks.
- Providing diagnostic information about the equipment, anticipating any problems.
- Optimizing the overall performance of the installation to achieve maximum energy efficiency from the solar panels.
How do they work?
To transform direct current into alternating current, the solar inverter has a series of electronic mechanisms that convert a linear or direct current into a sinusoidal or alternating current.
To transform DC into AC, the DC passes through a device called an MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) controller, which optimizes the voltage and current to obtain the maximum power generated by the solar panels.
This process generates heat, which is dissipated by the inverter to ensure efficient transformation. Some inverters incorporate a series of fans, while others dissipate heat through convection.
Once converted to AC, the electricity can be used directly by electrical devices or sent to the power grid.
In conclusion, without photovoltaic inverters, the use of electrical energy produced by solar panels would be impossible in our businesses.
We know it can be confusing, which is why Greenvolt Next specializes in solar panel energy production solutions, helping your business save on energy bills.
If you want to learn more about solar solutions for your business, talk to us. Greenvolt Next is committed to revolutionizing how you produce, consume, and store energy, giving you an active role in the energy transition and contributing to a more sustainable future.